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Acquisitions 2018/19 GVUO: Josef Bolf – The Impossible Planet
Galerie výtvarného umění v Ostravě
Výstava Planeta, která neexistovala obrůstá kolem animovaného filmu a malby, které GVUO získala spolu s dalšími Bolfovými kresbami při akvizičních nákupech českého umění poslední doby. Krátkometrážní film Těžká planeta z roku 2014 nebyl první transpozicí Bolfovy poetiky do média pohyblivého obrazu. Na druhou stranu dosud nikdy, ať ve filmu nebo v malbě, v takové míře nevycházel ze vzpomínek na dětství, které strávil (podobně jako tisíce jeho vrstevníků) v kulisách stále ještě dostavovaného sídliště Jižní město v Praze. Ostravská výstava tento dosud nejosobnější výstup Bolfovy úzkostné a přízračné představivosti včleňuje do halucinačního světa jeho nových obrazů, v nichž jako by už definitivně zmizel předěl mezi sněním a bděním. Práce dvou okruhů si tak navzájem aktivizují vztahy mezi osobní a kolektivní pamětí, narativitou a vizualitou, a rovněž vnější a vnitřní realitou, v jejichž předivu je zapleten člověk.
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Martin McDonagh: The Pillowman
Kuchařová, Mariana ; TEMPÍR, Nikola (advisor) ; GLOGR, Karel (referee)
In the second half of the twentieth century, the idea begins to emerge that modern times are overcome and postmodernism begins to form. This idea gradually expanded into architecture, literature, film and fine arts. We can find recurring principles when examining individual artistic categories. This diploma thesis deals with the search and naming of some of these postmodern principles and examines their potential use in stage design.
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From Radioart to Musical Theatre
Jiřička, Lukáš ; KLÍMA, Miloslav (advisor) ; NOVOTNÝ, Pavel (referee)
This dissertation From Radioart to Musical Theatre aims at showing connections between seemingly different fields ? mainly sound-drama radioart, which in German is called Hörspiel, and musical theatre. In my dissertation, I try to define the characteristics as well as structural principles of text, space, sound, voice, acting, music and body in these transdisciplinary forms and genres, which have never retained any kind of purity in the traditional sense.In the analytical and introductory historical part of my dissertation, various seemingly different areas were introduced and discussed. These areas were musical or sound theatre in its general as well as specific form and its interrelation with sound installations, performance, radioart in form of Hörspiel, musical composition and sound art. In the following chapters, I used examples of several pivotal personalities from the German speaking area skilled in musical composition as well as directing and dramatics to present for instance the influence of musical structure on composition and other performing activities or the relationship of dramatic or literary model to its scenographic adaptation. The whole issue of relationships of disparate art forms is being showed on the examples of several artists ? directing composers who create these links thanks to their activity in various fields, as they intertwine musical and performing worlds on the level of structure, motifs and dramatics. The creators of such heterogeneous artworks using the strategy of the so-called negative dramatics are inherently split personalities - Heiner Goebbels, Helmut Oehring, Olga Neuwirth and Andreas Ammer. Goebbels as well as Oehring, Neuwirth and Ammer are able to make use of their experience with musical composition and/or work for the radio in the creation of musical performances in the way that they let particular composition techniques and staging be freely influenced by the knowledge of other media. Besides the above mentioned group of artists, I mention also other significant authors from the 20th and 21st century, who dealt with radioart, musical composition, collage and montage, performance and musical theatre - Bertolt Brecht, Dziga Vertov, Emil František Burian, Walter Ruttmann, John Cage, Karlheinz Stockhausen, Dieter Schnebel, Georg Katzer, Friedrich Schenker, FM Einheit či Laurie Anderson and Georges Aperghis. Without the influence of the last fifty year-history of radioart, musical theatre would certainly not be such an important form of alternative theatre and performing art as such. Especially nowadays, when thanks to the emancipation and stressing of sound at the expense of acting a new stage language is being created within musical theatre, and the form itself transforms into yet little analysed field of the so-called postspectacular or mechanical theatre without actors.
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Theatre-Poetry?
Razím, Daniel ; PROVAZNÍK, Jaroslav (advisor) ; BERGMAN, Aleš (referee)
ABSTRACT
Diploma Thesis Theatre-Poetry? examines a specific type of Czech alternative theatre, based on the creative author's work with literary texts. It deals with its characteristic, defining the genre and problems associated with a non depictive title, which defines this area of theatrical production. Collectively it describes its scenic resources and stage techniques. It traces its past associated with history of so called artistic recitation and the avant-garde art movement of the interwar years, from the beginning until the recent past and present (which has not been systematically described and evaluated). It recalls sources of inspiration and period context of the development of this kind of theatre, gives an overview of productions and related theatre companies, and important creative figures. It presents many scholarly quotations and authentic materials, especially period reviews and eyewitness´s memories. It contemplates the meaning, the artistic benefits and risks related to this method of theatre work and its future prospects - especially in relation to creative work with literary texts and their artistic presentation to the public and in connection with pedagogical activities and interests of Drama in Education.
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About collage
Savič, Urška ; ŠIMLOVÁ, Štěpánka (advisor) ; MĚŘIČKA, Jan (referee)
This dissertation's intention is a research of collage technique since the first documented assemblage in history up to its admittance into the realms of art in the early 20th century when it gradually expanded within the European avant-garde movements.
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